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Wine Regions

Padthaway, South Australia

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Identified in 1963 by Karl Seppelt as a viticultural region on the basis of a Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) and South Australian Department of Agriculture study carried out 19 years earlier, Padthaway was originally known as Keppoch. The acquisition of 350 hectares (865 acres) by Seppelt encouraged first Lindemans, then Hardys (in 1968) and thence Wynns to follow suit and to this day the region remains the preserve of the major companies. Notwithstanding the originally modest quality expectations held for the region by its pioneers, Padthaway has proved to be an excellent white wine producer and, if yields are controlled, an equally good red wine area.

There are no subregions.

Given the absence of any significant mountains, a maritime climate generally prevails. The region’s original bias towards white wines is surprising given that it is significantly warmer than Coonawarra to the south, with more sunshine hours, lower rainfall and fewer rain days. It was no doubt climatic statistics that led its founders to assume it would be more likely to succeed as a red wine area. Water availability is a severely limiting factor in an area of otherwise vast potential and irrigation is essential. Spring frosts are a major threat.

While the slopes are very gentle, there is variation within the landscape. Subtle differences in slope and elevation are important, not so much from a climatic viewpoint (although spring frosts are a danger), but rather as an indication of soil changes. In a 1944 CSIRO report the soil of the region was described thus, "The soil type which occurs in numerous small patches consists of a brown sandy loam over red-brown clay over limestone. This soil type is very variable in depth and there are usually some stony portions on each of the small patches in which it occurs. It is a terra rossa soil... the deeper sites of the terra rossa soils should make first class garden soils."

The 1998 opening of the large, state-of-the-art Stonehaven Winery of Hardy’s Wines has significantly increased awareness of the region and the quality of its wines. The spectacular success of the winery at the 2000 San Francisco International Wine Competition where it won top exhibitor and winemaker trophies adds further lustre.

Wineries

Browns of Padthaway, Henry’s Drive, Morambro Creek Wines, Padthaway Estate and Stonehaven Winery. In addition many large companies such as Hardy’s Wines, Orlando and Southcorp wholly or partially utilise fruit from this region in their premium wines.

If you would like to have your winery included in this list, please email awbc@awbc.com.au.  

Wine Notes

Chardonnay

Historically Chardonnay has been recognised as the most successful of the wines from Padthaway. There is a particular character to the fruit flavour which is evident in the majority of the vintages, and which, without the intervention of oak, is strongly reminiscent of grapefruit, although the flavours also extend to more conventional notes of melon, fig and white peach.

Riesling

Once again, this wine is frequently used as a workhorse albeit to good effect with major brands in the region. Intermittent releases of high quality botrytised Rieslings are among the best of this style to be found in Australia and are, indeed, of international standard with intense lime, apricot and cumquat aromas and flavours. The best also withstand prolonged cellaring.

Cabernet Sauvignon

Released either as a single varietal or blended with Merlot, the wine is typically of medium body, fragrant and with cool- (rather than warm) climate characteristics to the fore. The tannins are fine and soft and the wine does not need, nor is it usually given, significant oak influence. The wines enter the plateau of drinkability quite quickly but are capable of lingering on that plateau for many years. As with much of the wine from Padthaway, it is often blended with wines from other regions.

Pinot Noir

This wine is as temperamental in Padthaway as in any other region, but by and large--and against all of the climatic indications--when used to make table wine it has done better in Padthaway than expected. One or two truly outstanding wines have been produced over the years, with some impressive mid-priced Pinot Noirs appearing recently.

Shiraz

As in Langhorne Creek, very little Padthaway Shiraz is seen under a regional label and for similar reasons. Many companies seek out Padthaway Shiraz for blended brands and willingly promote its use on their labels. However, many Shiraz varietals from this region have enjoyed great success in national and consumer shows.

Vital Statistics

Padthaway Weather Station 1977-2003
Map Coordinates 36° 37'S, 140° 28'E
Altitude 50 m (164 feet)
Heat degree days, Oct-Apr 1503 (cut off at 19ºC (66.2 ºF) but otherwise not adjusted)
Sunshine hours, Oct-Apr 1734
Annual rainfall 502 mm (19.7 inches)
Growing season rainfall 193 mm (7.6 inches)
Mean January temperature 20.05º C (68.09 ºF)
Relative humidity, Oct-Apr, 3 pm Average 45%
Harvest Mar-Apr
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